R타입 (일본판) R-Type (Japan)
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Original Roms Info (원본: 부모롬) R타입 (세계판) R-Type (World) |
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# History
R-Type (c) 1987 Irem.
A legendary game that revolutionized the genre and completely changed the way players viewed the humble shoot'em up. R-Type is an incredibly difficult game but, due to the superb graphics, breath-taking level design and never-before-seen gameplay, the game was a huge success, and is still regarded as being the finest of its genre.
R-type's real stroke of genius was in the innovative weapon system the game introduced. The first is the beam weapon : when the player presses and holds the fire button, a beam 'power meter' starts to charge up, once the meter was full, releasing the fire button unleashed a very powerful 'plasma burst', capable of destroying most of R-type's enemy ships. The trade-off was that charging the weapon took up valuable seconds, giving the Bydo ships time to attack.
The second and perhaps most significant innovation was R-type's now-legendary 'Force Pod'. This takes the form of an invincible, detachable laser-firing pod that can be attached to either the front or rear of the player's ship, or can be detached completely and sent forth into the enemy ships. The pod laser was a stroke of true genius and, coupled with the superb level design, gave the world its first 'strategic' shoot'em up.
- TECHNICAL -
Irem M-72 system hardware
Main CPU : V30 (@ 8 Mhz)
Sound CPU : Z80 (@ 3.579545 Mhz)
Sound Chips : YM2151 (@ 3.579545 Mhz)
Screen orientation : Horizontal
Video resolution : 384 x 256 pixels
Screen refresh : 55.00 Hz
Palette colors : 512
Players : 2
Control : 8-way joystick
Buttons : 4
- TRIVIA -
Released in July 1987.
Licensed to Nintendo of America for US manufacture and distribution.
R-Type is one of the most famous of all scrolling shooters. Its impressive graphics, detailed animation, inventive features and simple yet surprisingly involved gameplay made it a huge success for Irem.
The first boss, as well as some of the stages, seem inspired by the artistic works of H. R. Giger (of 'Aliens' fame). He makes a brief cameo in the TV sets in "Undercover Cops".
Alfa Records released a limited-edition soundtrack cassette for this game (R-Type : Irem Game Music - 28XA-199) on 25/01/1988.
- UPDATES -
At the title screen, the prototype version says 'Play and enjoy the game' instead of 'Blast off and strike the evil Bydo empire!', as it does in the final version.
- TIPS AND TRICKS -
* Force Pod levels:
1) Level 1: Fires single bullet when separated.
2) Level 2: Fires twin shots when separated.
3) Level 3: Fires four shots up, down and forwards when separated.
* Weapons:
1) Speed Up: Alters your ship's speed.
2) Missile: Fires two rather nice homing missiles.
3) Bouncy: Blue lasers bounce around the screen. Very nice.
4) Curly-Wurly: Wide red laser beam, similar to the chocolate snack of that name.
5) Squirly: Yellow things that track along the floor and ceiling. Limited use.
6) Bit: Blob that acts as a shield. You can have two of these.
- SERIES -
1. R-Type (1987)
2. R-Type II (1989)
3. R-Type Leo (1992)
4. R-Type III - The 3rd Lightning (1994, Nintendo Super Famicom)
5. R-Type Delta (1999, Sony PlayStation)
6. R-Type Final (2004, Sony PlayStation 2)
7. R-Type Tactics (2007, Sony PSP)
- PORTS -
* Consoles :
NEC PC-Engine (1988, "R-Type I") [Model HC63007] (contains the first four stages)
NEC PC-Engine (1988, "R-Type II") [Model HC63009] (contains stages 5 to 8)
Sega Mark III (1988) [Model G-1364]
Nintendo Game Boy (1991) [Model DMG-REA]
NEC PC-Engine Super CD-ROM?(1991, "R-Type Complete CD") [Model ICCD1001]
Sony PlayStation (1998, "R-Types") [Model SLPS-01236]
Nintendo Game Boy Color (1999, "R-type DX") [Model DMG-ARUJ-JPN]
Sony PlayStation (2001, "R-Types I-II - R's Best") [Model SLPS-03310]
Nintendo Wii (2006, "Virtual Console" - TurboGrafx-16 version)
* Computers :
Sinclair ZX Spectrum (1988): a mastering error on this port meant that level 8 didn't appear on the tape - level 7 was recorded twice, followed by level 9, meaning that players who completed the first 7 levels could get no further.
Commodore C64 (1988)
Amstrad CPC (1988)
Commodore Amiga (1988)
MSX (1988) [Model IM-04]
Atari ST (1988)
Sharp X68000 (1989) [Model IX68-01]
- SOURCES -
Game's rom.
Machine's picture.
파이널번알파, , R타입(일본판)